Slick Gene Project: Heat Tolerant Study

As climate change intensifies, heat stress in livestock has emerged as a critical challenge in semi-arid regions such as Palghar, Vidarbha, and Saurashtra. To address this, BGM Foundation has initiated a pioneering research project exploring the viability of the “Slick Gene” in Indian cattle breeds. The gene, originally observed in tropical cattle populations, enhances thermoregulation and productivity under high temperatures.

Led by Dr. Abdul Samad, former Dean at the Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, and supported through an independent research collaboration, this initiative aims to scientifically document the presence of the Slick Gene in indigenous breeds. The project’s initial phase—comprising a literature review and consultations with experts—has been completed.
The next stage involves field-level genetic sampling, identification of target breeds, and farmer engagement across heat-prone rural regions.
The project aspires to influence future cattle breeding strategies by promoting climate-resilient livestock systems and offering actionable insights to veterinary practitioners, policy-makers, and Gaushalas. Its expected outcomes include a detailed genetic report and recommendations for integrating the gene into indigenous breeding programs, establishing a foundation for further scientific interventions in livestock adaptation.
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